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El Cobre Sanctuary

The Sanctuary of Our Lady of Charity of El Cobre is popularly known simply as El Cobre. This name has become synonymous with the devotion to Cuba’s patron saint, the Virgin of Charity (Virgen de la Caridad del Cobre), and the entire pilgrimage experience. Many Cubans and visitors refer to visiting the shrine as "going to El Cobre," underscoring the basilica's importance as a national and spiritual landmark.

The Virgin of Charity herself is affectionately called Cachita by Cubans, a nickname that reflects both familiarity and deep affection for her as a protector and symbol of Cuban identity. The statue of the Virgin of Charity, displayed in a glass case. Devotees often approach with offerings, such as flowers, medals, or small personal items, which are symbolic gifts of gratitude or requests for blessings. This statue represents María de la Caridad, Cuba’s patroness, known for her miraculous protection of sailors, miners, and the Cuban people as a whole. Visitors come to the sanctuary with prayers and petitions for health, peace, and family well-being.

The basilica has also become a symbol of unity across faiths. Both Catholics and practitioners of Afro-Cuban religions, like Santería, pay homage to the Virgin of Charity, often associating her with Oshún, the Orisha of love, rivers, and fertility. The sanctuary embodies the fusion of Catholic and Afro-Cuban spiritual traditions, showcasing the cultural richness and syncretism that define Cuba’s unique religious landscape. Every year on September 8, the feast day of Our Lady of Charity, thousands gather at the sanctuary to celebrate her, with processions, music, and celebrations that underscore her importance in Cuban heritage.

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